Heliotropium indicum L.

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CLASSIFICATION

ORDER : Boraginales
FAMILY : Heliotropiaceae
GENUS : Heliotropium L.
SPECIES : indicum L.
BOTANICAL NAME : Heliotropium indicum L.
SYNONYMS : ---
COMMON NAME : Indian heliotrope
TAMIL NAME : Tetkotukki
HINDI NAME : Hathajori

PLANT DESCRIPTION

HABIT :  An annual herb, hairy.
LEAVES :  Alternate or subopposite, about 3 inches large, ovate, obtuse, wavy, cordate, oblique and decurrent, hairy, petioles slightly winged.
INFLORESCENCE :  Simple or forked extra-axillary scorpioid spikes, 2-ranked.
FLOWERS :  White or pale-violet. Calyx deeply 5-partite, hairy. Corolla funnel-shaped, lobes 5, orbicular.Stamens 5, filaments short. Ovary 4-celled, with one ovule in each cell, style terminal, stigma with an annular frill.
FRUITS :  Pyrenes bilobed.
FLOWERING AND FRUITING TIME :  October-December

MEDICINAL USES

Moreover, H. indicum is also used to treat rheumatism ulcer, venereal disease, fever, sore throat, and sores in the rectum.
The Heliotropium species plants in the history of folk medicines provide cures for gout, inflammation, skin disorders, menstrual dysfunction, rheumatism, and noxious bites.
The decoction of the leaves is recommended fro scabies.
The decoction of the plant is very efficient for various ulcers and internal sores which tend to be transformed into cancer.
The fresh juice of the leaves, in drops is helpful for conjunctivitis.

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